Doppler Ultrasound - The Doppler effect is a change in the frequency of a wave, resulting from motion of the wave source or receiver, or in the case of a reflected wave, motion of the reflector. In medicine, Doppler US is used to detect and measure blood flow, and the major reflector is the red blood cell.
Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound - Information about the a safe, reliable, and relatively inexpensive technology for measuring cerebrovascular blood velocities by Medical College of Georgia.